CITI ORTHOTIC SERVICES

PARTNERS IN PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION

Upper Limbs Orthotics

Upper Limb Orthotics

 

Objectives of orthotic treatment in upper limb conditions

-         Reduction of pain and inflammation by controlling the range of joint motion.

-         Prevention of dysfunctional contractures by maintaining the joints in optimal positions

-         Provision of stability for joint (s) to improve function.

-         Prevention of stress to joint (s) during functional activities.

-         Correction or reduction of joint contractures.

-         Stabilization of fracture.

 Principals of orthotic design

The most important clinical consideration in upper limb splint design is the exact function expected of the upper limb orthotic management for a specific patient. A though understanding of particular disease and therapeutic goals for which a upper limb splint is required is essential to the design process. Armed with this clinical knowledge, certified orthotist can determine the ultimate configuration of the splint to be constructed.

Principals of design

The consideration and incorporation of these broad principlas will implement the creation of a splint that is practical for both the patient and the orthotist:

-         Consider individual patient factors.

-         Consider length of time the upper limb orthotics/ splint is to be used.

-         Strive for simplicity and cosmetic appearance.

-         Allow for optimum function of upper limb.

-         Allow for maximum sensation.

-         Allow for efficient construction and fit.

-         Provide for ease of application and removal,

-         Consider the upper limb orthosis/ exercise regimen/ functional daily activities.

 Decision based on personal, technical and medical considerations would be made. The result is different splint configurations in patients with similar therapeutic needs but different logistic or personal requirements.